Which term describes the surgical technique used to remove tissue from the eye to strengthen eye muscles?

Resection refers to the surgical technique where a portion of tissue is excised or removed. In the context of eye surgery, resection is commonly employed to remove a segment of a muscle or tissue to achieve a desired outcome, such as strengthening the eye muscles that control eye movement. This is often necessary in cases of strabismus, where the alignment of the eyes is affected.

By taking away excess muscle tissue or adjusting its length, the remaining muscles can function more effectively, thus improving the alignment and coordination of the eyes. This surgical intervention specifically targets the muscle structure to directly influence eye movement, which is why resection is the appropriate term for this technique. Other terms listed, such as retrospective, adhesion, and amputation, do not accurately describe the removal of tissue for the purpose of strengthening eye muscles in this surgical context.