What should be done if a sterile field is contaminated?

When a sterile field is contaminated, it is crucial to re-establish the sterile field to ensure patient safety and minimize the risk of infection. The sterile field is designed to maintain a clean environment where sterile instruments and supplies can be used during a surgical procedure. If contamination occurs, any instruments or materials that were in contact with the contaminated areas can potentially introduce pathogens.

Re-establishing the sterile field involves removing any contaminated items and replacing them with new sterile instruments, drapes, or supplies, and making sure everyone involved follows proper protocols to maintain sterility. This process also includes ensuring that the personnel involved are wearing appropriate sterile gloves and gowns and adhering to sterile techniques.

Continuing the procedure without addressing contamination can lead to surgical site infections, postponements, or even serious complications for the patient. Ignoring minor contamination is also not advisable, as it can escalate into a more significant issue. Additionally, notifying the patient may not be an immediate concern in the operative setting; the main focus should be on maintaining a sterile environment for their safety.